Scroll Top Scroll Top
+123 4567 890
Amy Carmichael – Struggling Start but Amazing Finish

The life and missionary work of Amy Carmichael (1867–1951) speaks to our generation with a simple message. She tells us that no matter what setbacks we face, no matter whether we fail to find our missionary call at our first attempt, yet if we press through with the Lord to find His call for us, we will be significantly used by Him. Amy was determined to make a difference. She declared that “the saddest thing one meets is a nominal Christian.”

Amy Carmichael was an Irish Christian missionary to India. She began with an orphanage which became the Dohnavur Fellowship. The work continues to this day, now supporting approximately 500 people on 400 acres with 16 nurseries. A hospital was added in 1912. This foundation, founded by Amy, is now run by Indians.

Amy Carmichael’s work began with girls and young women, some of whom were saved from customs that amounted to forced prostitution. They were poor, lower-caste girls. Amy quickly became aware that some had been forced to become a devadasi, ‘religious prostitutes’, in local temples.

Her work was aimed not just at rescuing these young girls but also to provide a ‘safe place’ for the rescued. The result was a settlement – the Dohnavur Fellowship – which by 1913 was already looking after 130 girls. After the First World War, Amy opened a home for young boys, many of whom had been born to temple prostitutes. Amy’s vision was to create not an orphanage institution but a ‘family’ environment. She herself became universally called ‘Amma’ (or ‘mother’ in Tamil).

This missionary, who served in India for 55 years without taking a furlough, faced a number of challenges that stood in the way of success.

Firstly, though she achieved so much and impacted so many lives, Amy Carmichael was not the ideal missionary candidate. She had ongoing bad health. At the age of 21, Amy had heard Hudson Taylor of the China Inland Mission speak. But barely five-foot-tall and suffering from several ailments (some of which were to plague her permanently), she was ‘understandably’ turned down by the CIM.

Secondly, Amy took time to find her place of service as a missionary. After the initial CIM setback, she tried to work with another missionary society. She travelled to Japan, staying for fifteen months, then caught neuralgia, so she was forced to return home. She also tried to work in China and Sri Lanka. But she pressed on till she found God’s chosen place of service for her – India.

Thirdly, much later in her missionary work in India in 1931, Amy suffered a serious fall. As a result, she remained bed-bound at Dohnavur for the remaining twenty years of her life. But in that time, she wrote thirty-five books. Her writings in this physically restricted period reveal a deeper walk with the Lord, refined by her suffering.

Fourthly, Amy’s work sometimes was not respected in the missionary community. Some felt the evils she battled against were not what their supporters wanted to hear about. But, like the apostle Paul, she did not allow this lack of acceptance to block the work God had called her to do.

 

There are also positive lessons to learn from the personal and missionary qualities that Amy Carmichael showed:

1. She was profoundly sensitive to cultural issues and she adapted to local culture as much as she could. She dressed in local Indian clothes. She was very wary of uncritically importing Western ideals and habits to replace traditional Indian practices and worked towards an authentic Indian Christianity. She was particularly careful that her criticism of the devadasi temple prostitute system should not be misunderstood as an attack on legitimate Indian traditional values.

2. Amy was focused. Her call was to take care of orphans and, for fifty years, that’s exactly what she did. She chose to plough deep rather than wide. She did not let anything distract her from God’s call.

3. She told it like it was. The first book Amy wrote from India in 1905 was titled Things As They Are, in which she spoke with honesty about the state of affairs in southern India. Amy also challenged some of her fellow Christians that they were ‘playing at mission’.

4. Fourthly, she chose not to be seen as the “missionary heroine”. Amy asked that no gravestone be erected to her, and all that exists over her grave is a bird-bath inscribed with a single word ‘Amma’ (mother).

 

When a woman wrote asking, “What is missionary life like?” Amy replied,

“Missionary life is simply a chance to die.”

Paul shares the same truth in 2 Corinthians 4:7-12. “But we have this treasure in earthen vessels.” That analogy would have impacted the Corinthians more than us. Paul wasn’t talking about priceless Ming vases from China. “Clay jars were of all things the most disposable – hundreds would be made and broken in the homes of Corinth every day. Paul often felt like one.” But – oh yes there is a ‘but’ – “even such containers could carry priceless treasures.”
 
Paul and Amy Carmichael are saying the same thing. Amy Carmichael was so fragile that following an accident she spent 20 years bedridden. Yet her books written in that enforced ‘lockdown’ period have brought blessings to multitudes. Paul’s testimony is similar, though much more varied. “We are hard-pressed on every side; we are perplexed; persecuted; struck down — always carrying about in the body the dying of the Lord Jesus” (vv9-10).
 
There is a simple but difficult application for us today. “We must always be careful to make the distinction between the treasure and the vessel. Never allow anyone to expect you to be the treasure.” “Popularity is the most dangerous spiritual state imaginable, since it leads one so easily to the spiritual pride which drowns men in perdition. It is a symptom to be watched with anxiety since so often it has been purchased at the too heavy price of compromise with the world” (Stephen Neill 1947).

“Missionary life is simply a chance to die.”

What a powerful mission statement from this single woman with poor health and a false start – yet made such a difference to so many lives in India. Are we willing ‘to die’ in order to bring honour to God and new life to others?

Share this on your socials
Discover More

Similar Resources

Videos


Articles


Privacy Preferences
When you visit our website, it may store information through your browser from specific services, usually in form of cookies. Here you can change your privacy preferences. Please note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our website and the services we offer.